Introduction to 4 DAPA 10 mg Tablet
4 DAPA 10mg Tablets contains Dapagliflozin which belongs to the group of medicines called Antidiabetic agents. It is used to treat Type II diabetes mellitus in adults and in children (aged 10 years or older) when diet and exercise does not result in adequate control on blood glucose levels.
It can also be used to treat heart failure and chronic kidney disease (reduced kidney function) in adults. It is manufactured by 4 Care Life Sciences. Type II diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by abnormally high levels of glucose in the blood.
It is caused due to inadequate production of a hormone called insulin (produced by pancreas to metabolize glucose) in the body or due to inadequate sensitivity of body cells to the actions of insulin. During therapy with 4 DAPA 10mg Tablets, your doctor might regularly monitor your blood sugar levels and kidney functions to avoid the risk of unwanted side effects.
He/she might also ask you to make certain lifestyle changes such as following a healthy diet, regular physical exercise and quitting alcohol consumption to achieve better results. You must also check your feet regularly and follow the foot care advice given by your doctor as a precaution.
Uses of 4 DAPA 10mg
- Type II diabetes Mellitus
- Heart failure
- Chronic Kidney Disease
How Does 4 DAPA 10mg Tablet Works?
4 DAPA 10mg Tablets is a SGLT-2 inhibitor. It works by blocking the action of a protein called SGLT-2 in the kidneys. This action prevents the reabsorption of glucose and sodium ions in the kidneys. As a result, it excretes excess glucose from the body in the form urine leading to decrease in blood sugar levels. It also protects kidney function and prevents it from further damage. Additionally, it reduces the strain on the heart and helps it to pump blood more efficiently with less pressure.
Side Effects of 4 DAPA 10mg
Common Side Effects
- Frequent urination
- Genital infections
- Thirst
- Weakness or dizziness
- Constipation
Serious Side Effects
- Severe urinary tract infections
- Dehydration and low blood pressure
- Kidney problems
- Allergic reactions
How to Manage Side Effects?
- Consult your doctor
- Take as prescribed
- Stay hydrated
- Monitor blood sugar
- Be cautious with alcohol
- Report severe side effects immediately
- Avoid stopping abruptly
- Adhere to lifestyle changes
Warnings & Precautions
Here are the warnings and precautions for Dapagliflozin (4 DAPA 10mg):
1. Risk of Ketoacidosis:
- Although rare, diabetic ketoacidosis can occur even with normal blood sugar levels. Be alert for symptoms like nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and breathing difficulties.
2. Dehydration and Low Blood Pressure:
- Increased urination may lead to dehydration and low blood pressure, especially in elderly patients or those taking diuretics or blood pressure medications.
3. Hypoglycemia Risk:
- When combined with insulin or other diabetes medicines, there’s a higher chance of low blood sugar. Monitor symptoms closely.
4. Not for Type 1 Diabetes:
- Dapagliflozin is not approved for type 1 diabetes and may increase the risk of diabetic ketoacidosis in such cases.
5. Surgery and Illness:
- Inform your doctor if you are scheduled for surgery or have a serious illness, as you may need to stop the medication temporarily.
6. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding:
- Safety in pregnancy and breastfeeding is not fully established—consult your doctor before use.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Does 4 DAPA 10mg Tablets cause weight loss?
Ans. Yes, 4 DAPA 10mg Tablets may cause weight loss in some patients. However, it is an uncommon side effect. If you experience sudden weight gain or have any concerns regarding your weight, discuss it with your doctor.
2. What are the side effects of 4 DAPA 10mg Tablet?
Ans. The use of 4 DAPA 10mg Tablet may cause symptoms such as stuffy or runny nose, sore throat, vaginal yeast infections, and yeast infections of the penis. In addition to that, one may experience frequent urination throughout the day or at night, and changes in quantity of urine.
3. What is 4 DAPA 10mg Tablet used for?
Ans. 4 DAPA 10mg Tablet is used to lower blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes. In type 2 diabetes, the body does not make enough insulin or is not able to use the produced insulin properly. This leads to an increase in the levels of sugar in your blood. 4 DAPA 10mg works by removing excess sugar from your body via your urine. In addition to that, it can also help prevent heart disease.
4. Is 4 DAPA 10mg Tablet safe to use?
Ans. Yes, 4 DAPA 10mg Tablet is safe when used as directed by the doctor. However, it may show some side effects. For best results, it should be used in the correct dose and at the same time each day.
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