Introduction to Abvida M 50/850mg Tablet
Abvida M 50/850mg Tablet is a prescription medication used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It combines two antidiabetic agents: Metformin (850 mg) and Vildagliptin (50 mg). Metformin reduces glucose production in the liver and enhances insulin sensitivity, while Vildagliptin increases insulin release and decreases glucagon levels, improving overall blood sugar control.
This combination is particularly beneficial for individuals whose diabetes is inadequately controlled by diet, exercise, or monotherapy with other antidiabetic medications. Abvida M 50/850mg Tablet helps prevent long-term complications associated with diabetes, such as kidney damage, nerve issues, and cardiovascular problems. It is typically taken with meals to minimize gastrointestinal side effects.
Uses of Abvida M 50/850mg
- Management of Type 2 Diabetes
- Improvement of Glycemic Control
- Adjunct Therapy
- Reduction of HbA1c Levels
How Does Abvida M 50/850mg Tablets Works?
Abvida M 50/850mg Tablets is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines: Metformin and Vildagliptin. Metformin is an anti-diabetic medication (biguanide). It works by lowering glucose production in the liver, delaying glucose absorption from intestines and increasing the body’s sensitivity to insulin. Vildagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor which works by increasing the release of insulin from the pancreas and decreasing the hormones that raise blood sugar levels. This reduces both fasting and post meal sugar levels. Together, they provide better control of blood sugar.
Side Effects of Abvida M 50/850mg
- Hypoglycemia (low blood glucose level)
- Trembling
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Nausea
- Weight gain
Dosages of Abvida M 50mg/850mg
How to Manage Side Effects?
- Contact Your Healthcare Provider
- Follow Prescribed Dosage
- Timing and Administration
- Stay Hydrated
- Monitor Blood Sugar Levels
- Avoid Alcohol and Certain Foods
- Compliance with Medication
Warnings & Precautions
Here are the warnings and precautions for Abvida M 50/850mg Tablet, each in about 20 words:
- Do not use if allergic to Metformin or Vildagliptin, or any other ingredients in the tablet formulation.
- Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems before starting treatment with Abvida M tablets.
- Avoid alcohol consumption during treatment as it can increase the risk of serious side effects like lactic acidosis.
- Monitor blood sugar regularly to avoid dangerously low or high levels while taking this medication.
- Inform your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding before using Abvida M.
- Stop taking the medicine and seek emergency help if you experience muscle pain, weakness, or difficulty breathing.
- Inform your doctor about all other medications to avoid potential harmful drug interactions with Abvida M.
- Regular medical check-ups and blood tests are necessary to monitor kidney function and overall treatment progress.
Storage
- Store tablets in their original packaging to protect from moisture and light exposure.
- Keep in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources.
- Avoid storing tablets in humid areas like bathrooms or kitchens to prevent degradation.
- Maintain room temperature, ideally between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F).
- Do not freeze or refrigerate the tablets as this may affect their effectiveness.
- Keep the medicine out of reach and sight of children and pets.
- Check the expiry date before use; do not use expired tablets.
- Dispose of unused or expired tablets safely according to local regulations or pharmacy advice.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Can the use of Abvida M 50/850mg Tablet lead to hypoglycemia?
Ans. The use of Abvida M 50/850mg Tablet does not usually cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) alone. But it could occur if there is insufficient supplementation of calories while taking this medicine. Symptoms of hypoglycemia include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, fast heart rate, and feeling anxious or shaky. The symptoms are more likely to be noticed if you miss or delay your food, drink alcohol, over-exercise, or take any other antidiabetic medicine along with it.
2. Can the use of Abvida M 50/850mg Tablet cause nausea and vomiting?
Ans. Yes, the use of Abvida M 50/850mg Tablet can cause nausea and vomiting. In case of vomiting, drink plenty of water or other fluids by taking small frequent sips. Talk to your doctor if vomiting persists and you notice signs of dehydration, like dark-colored and strong-smelling urine and a low frequency of urination. Do not take any other medicine without speaking to a doctor.
3. Are there any specific contraindications associated with the use of Abvida M 50/850mg Tablet?
Ans. The use of Abvida M 50/850mg Tablet should be avoided in patients with known allergies to any of the components or excipients of this medicine. The use of this medicine is also considered to be harmful to patients with severe kidney impairment, liver impairment, congestive heart failure, lactic acidosis, or diabetic ketoacidosis.
4. What is the storage condition for the Abvida M 50/850mg Tablet?
Ans. Keep this medicine in the container or the pack it came in, tightly closed. Store it according to the instructions mentioned on the pack or label. Dispose of the unused medicine. Make sure it is not consumed by pets, children, and other people.
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