Introduction to Instgra 50mg Tablets
Instgra 50mg is an antiretroviral medication used to manage and treat Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection. It is commonly prescribed as part of combination therapy for people living with HIV to help maintain long-term viral suppression and improve immune function.
This medicine contains Dolutegravir, a widely used integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI) that plays a key role in modern HIV treatment. Instgra 50mg is known for its strong antiviral potency, once-daily dosing convenience, and high barrier to drug resistance, making it a preferred choice.
Instgra 50mg is usually prescribed by healthcare professionals along with other antiretroviral agents to form a complete HIV regimen. Regular use helps reduce the viral load in the bloodstream, slowing disease progression and supporting a healthier, longer life for patients. It is manufactured by Emcure Pharmaceuticals.
Uses of Instgra 50mg
Instgra 50 mg tablet, which contains the active ingredient dolutegravir, is primarily used for the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Dolutegravir is classified as an integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI) and plays a crucial role in managing HIV infection by interfering with the virus’s replication process. Here are the main uses of Instgra 50 mg tablet:
- Treats HIV infection
- Reduces viral load
- Prevents virus replication
- Strengthens immune system
- Supports HIV management
How Does Instgra 50 Works?
Instgra 50mg contains Dolutegravir, an integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI) that targets the HIV replication process. It blocks the HIV enzyme called integrase, which the virus needs to insert its genetic material into human DNA.
By preventing this integration, Instgra 50mg stops the virus from multiplying and infecting new cells. This helps reduce the viral load in the body and allows the immune system to recover and function more effectively in managing the infection.
Side Effects of Instgra 50mg
Common Side Effects
- Headache
- Insomnia
- Fatigue
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal Pain
- Rash
- Changes in Liver Enzymes
Serious Side Effects
- Hypersensitivity Reaction
- Severe Skin Reactions
- Liver Problems
- Lactic Acidosis
- Changes in Mood or Behavior
- Severe Skin Rash
How To Manage Side Effects?
- Communication with Healthcare Provider
- Follow Dosage Instructions
- Stay Hydrated
- Take with Food
- Healthy Diet and Lifestyle
- Over-the-Counter Remedies
- Stress Management
- Report Severe Side Effects
Warnings & Precautions
- Instgra should not be used alone; always combine it with other antiretroviral medications as prescribed.
- Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or planning pregnancy, as dosage adjustments may be necessary.
- Avoid using Instgra with supplements containing calcium, magnesium, or iron without medical advice.
- People with liver disorders, including hepatitis B or C, should use Instgra with close monitoring.
- Continue practicing safe sex, as Instgra does not eliminate the risk of HIV transmission.
- Do not share your medication with others, even if they have similar symptoms or conditions.
- Take caution while driving or operating machinery, especially if you feel dizzy or mentally unfocused.
- Inform all healthcare providers you visit that you are taking Instgra before any procedures.
- Store the medicine properly and keep it out of reach of children and unapproved individuals.
Storage
- Store at room temperature, ideally between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F).
- Keep in the original packaging to protect from moisture and contamination.
- Avoid exposure to direct sunlight, heat, and humidity to maintain tablet stability.
- Do not freeze the medication or store it in the refrigerator.
- Keep out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion.
- Do not use expired tablets—always check the expiration date before use.
- Dispose of unused or expired medicine safely as per local pharmaceutical disposal guidelines.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How Do I Take Instgra 50mg For The Best Results In HIV Treatment?
Ans. Instgra 50mg should be taken once daily with or without food, preferably at the same time every day. It is typically used in combination with other antiretroviral medications as part of a complete HIV treatment regimen.
2. Can I Use Instgra 50mg Alone Without Any Other HIV Medicines?
Ans. No, Instgra 50mg should not be used alone. It must be combined with other antiretroviral drugs to effectively control the virus and prevent resistance.
3. What Should I Do If I Miss A Dose Of Instgra 50mg?
Ans. If you miss a dose of Instgra 50mg, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s close to your next dose, skip the missed one—never double the dose to make up for it.
4. Can I Drink Alcohol While Taking Instgra 50mg?
Ans. It’s best to limit or avoid alcohol while taking Instgra 50mg, as alcohol can affect liver function and may worsen potential side effects.
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