Isac 10mg Capsules

Introduction to Isac 10mg Capsules

Isac 10mg Capsules contain the active ingredient isoniazid, an antibiotic primarily used in the treatment and prevention of tuberculosis (TB). Isoniazid is a key component of TB treatment regimens due to its effectiveness in targeting Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacterium responsible for the disease.

Isoniazid works by inhibiting the synthesis of mycolic acids, which are essential components of the bacterial cell wall. This action interferes with the growth and replication of the tuberculosis bacteria, leading to their eventual destruction. Isac 10mg Capsules are commonly used as part of a combination therapy to treat active TB or as a preventive measure in individuals exposed to the bacterium or at high risk of developing TB.

This medicine is manufactured by Systopic Laboratories. Since 1984, Systopic Laboratories Private Limited has been bringing quality innovative pharmaceutical products to the Indian market. Practitioners across medical specializations have patronized our formulations for over thirty years, making us a recognized and trusted name in the Indian pharmaceutical market.

Uses of Isac 10mg

Isac 10mg Capsule, containing isotretinoin as its active ingredient, is primarily used for the treatment of severe acne that has not responded adequately to other conventional therapies. Here are the primary uses of Isac 10mg:

• Severe Acne
• Cystic Acne
• Acne Scarring
• Other Dermatological Conditions

How Does Isac 10 mg Capsules Works?

Isac 10 Capsule 10 contains isotretinoin (10 mg) and works on the body in the following ways:

• Isotretinoin decreases sebum production by sebaceous glands. Sebum is an oily substance that can block pores and contribute to acne.
• It prevents the formation of comedones (skin bumps often known as blackheads or whiteheads) and reduces their number.
• Isotretinoin inhibits the growth of Propionibacterium acnes bacteria, one of the leading culprits behind acne.
• Lastly, isotretinoin exerts anti-inflammatory effects to reduce swelling and redness associated with severe acne.

Side Effects of Isac 10mg Capsules

Common Side Effects

• Gastrointestinal Issues
• Loss of Appetite
• Fatigue
• Dizziness
• Peripheral Neuropathy

Serious Side Effects

• Depression, Anxiety, and Mood Changes
• Psychosis
• Fetal Abnormalities
• Hepatotoxicity
• Severe Lipid Elevations
• Fractures and Delayed Healing
• Myopathy
• Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)

Dosage of Isac 10mg

The dosage of Isac 10mg Capsules (isotretinoin) can vary depending on the individual’s condition and the healthcare provider’s recommendation. However, a common starting dose for the treatment of severe acne in adults is typically 0.5 to 1 mg/kg per day, taken in divided doses with meals for 15 to 20 weeks. For example, for a person weighing 70 kg, the starting dose would be 35 to 70 mg per day.

In some cases, the dosage may be adjusted based on the individual’s response to treatment and the severity of their acne. Your healthcare provider will determine the most appropriate dosage for you based on factors such as your weight, medical history, and other medications you may be taking.

Other Dosage of Isac 10mg

• Isac 20mg

How To Manage Side Effects?

Isac 10mg tablets likely contain isotretinoin, a medication commonly used to treat severe acne. While effective, it can cause side effects. Here’s how to manage them:

• Apply a fragrance-free, hydrating moisturizer daily to prevent skin dryness.
• Use preservative-free eye drops if you experience eye dryness or irritation.
• Wear hats and sunglasses when outdoors.
• Use a humidifier in your room to keep the air moist.
• Use a humidifier in your room to keep the air moist.
• Isotretinoin may cause depression or anxiety in some people. Inform your doctor immediately if you notice mood swings or feelings of sadness.
• Consume the tablet with a meal to minimize stomach discomfort.

Warning & Precautions

Isac 10mg Capsules (isotretinoin) come with several warnings and precautions that individuals should be aware of before starting treatment. It’s essential to discuss these with your healthcare provider thoroughly and follow their guidance closely. Here are some important warnings and precautions for Isac 10mg Capsules:

1. Mental Health Effects:

• Isotretinoin has been associated with mood changes, depression, anxiety, and suicidal thoughts or behaviors. Individuals should be closely monitored for signs of psychiatric symptoms, especially during the early stages of treatment. If you experience significant changes in mood or behavior, notify your healthcare provider immediately.

2. Increased Intracranial Pressure:

• Isotretinoin may rarely cause pseudotumor cerebri (or idiopathic intracranial hypertension), a condition characterized by increased pressure inside the skull. This can lead to symptoms such as headache, visual disturbances, dizziness, nausea, and vomiting. If you experience any of these symptoms, seek medical attention promptly.

3. Liver Toxicity:

• Isotretinoin can occasionally cause liver toxicity, leading to elevated liver enzymes or, in rare cases, severe liver injury. Your healthcare provider may monitor your liver function with blood tests during treatment. Avoid alcohol and certain medications that may exacerbate liver damage.

4. Ocular Effects:

• Isotretinoin has been associated with rare ocular side effects, including decreased tolerance to contact lenses, corneal opacities, and, in very rare cases, vision loss. If you experience any changes in vision or eye discomfort while taking isotretinoin, inform your healthcare provider.

5. Musculoskeletal Effects:

• Isotretinoin may affect bone density and skeletal development, particularly in adolescents who are still growing. Regular monitoring of bone health may be recommended, especially in young patients undergoing prolonged treatment.

6. Hypersensitivity Reactions:

• Some individuals may experience allergic reactions to isotretinoin, which can manifest as rash, itching, swelling of the face, tongue, or throat, difficulty breathing, or severe dizziness. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any signs of an allergic reaction.

Safety Advice

Safety advice for Isac 10mg Capsules (isotretinoin) includes the following recommendations:

• Only use Isac 10mg Capsules under the supervision of a qualified healthcare provider, typically a dermatologist. Do not self-medicate or share your medication with others.
• Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions carefully regarding the dosage, duration of treatment, and frequency of administration. Do not exceed the prescribed dose or duration of treatment without consulting your healthcare provider.
• Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking, as isotretinoin may interact with certain medications.
• Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider for monitoring of treatment efficacy, side effects, and safety assessments.
• Protect your skin from sunlight exposure by wearing protective clothing, including hats and sunglasses, and using broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher. Isotretinoin may increase the skin’s sensitivity to sunlight, leading to a higher risk of sunburn and sun-related skin damage.
• Store Isac 10mg Capsules at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can I drink alcohol while taking Isac 10mg Capsule?

Ans. It is generally recommended to avoid consuming alcohol while taking isotretinoin, as it may increase the risk of liver toxicity and other adverse effects.

2. How should Isac 10mg Capsule be stored?

Ans. Isac 10mg Capsules should be stored at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets.

3. Can Isac 10mg Capsule be used for other skin conditions?

Ans. Isac 10mg Capsule is primarily indicated for the treatment of severe acne. However, in some cases, it may be prescribed off-label for other dermatological conditions under the guidance of a healthcare provider.

4. How often should I see my healthcare provider while taking Isac 10mg Capsule?

Ans. It is essential to attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider for monitoring of treatment efficacy, side effects, and safety assessments. Your healthcare provider will determine the frequency of visits based on your individual needs and response to treatment.