Hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, is a pervasive and potentially life-altering medical condition that significantly impacts global health. It represents a silent, yet formidable, risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, stroke, and other serious health issues.

In this section, we embark on a comprehensive exploration of hypertension, delving into its causes, consequences, risk factors, prevention, and management strategies. Understanding hypertension is not only crucial for healthcare professionals but also for individuals aiming to safeguard their cardiovascular health and overall well-being. This introduction sets the stage for a deeper dive into the multifaceted realm of hypertension within the field of medicine and its paramount significance in public health.